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Bron SRC-199

Karoo pastoral economy 1880s-1930s: enclosure, wool prices and the Great Depression

reference (economic history) · geraadpleeg 2026-08-02

Type
reference (economic history)
Repository
web (several)
Reference
Grundlingh & others, "The effects of the Great Depression (1929-1934) on South African White agriculture", South African Journal of Economic History 5(2), 1990; Wikipedia, "Great Depression in South Africa"; allAfrica / Karoo Space on William Beinart and the nineteenth-century Karoo wool economy; Cape Fencing Act of 1883 and Karoo enclosure
Consulted
2026-08-02

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Background for STO-0020, the argument about where F.S. Oosthuizen's money came from. WHAT IT SUPPORTS: the wool price fell about 75% between 1925 and 1933 and by 1932 a farmer had to produce nearly four times the volume to earn the 1928 revenue; the Great Drought of 1930-33 compounded it; mortgaged farmers were foreclosed and the Land Bank was swamped. Also the nineteenth-century flock growth (c.1.5m mostly non-woolled sheep at the start of the century to c.12m merinos at its close) and the 1883 Fencing Act. [TO VERIFY] READ AT SECOND HAND. The journal article was consulted through its abstract and through summaries, not in full text, and the Beinart comparison (the Karoo out-earning Kimberley's first century of diamonds) is reported rather than read in Beinart. 5a: recorded as what it is. Anyone checking this should read the article and Beinart directly before the claims are hardened.

Woordeliks gehou. Hierdie projek weerspreek gepubliseerde genealogieë en stel 'n familie se eie mondelinge oorlewering reg, so elke bewering moet nagegaan kan word deur iemand wat nie in die vertrek was nie.

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